This research intent to combine attribution theory and exist justice research to study the punitive justice process. 因此,本研究选取惩罚公平作为研究点,在归因理论的背景下,结合已有对公平影响因素的研究,从全过程方面来看公平的产生及影响。
The civil law doesn't ostracise civil compulsory measures with punitiveness, and punitive penalty also haven't broken the principle of fairness and justice in civil law. 民法并不排斥惩罚性的民事制裁措施,违约金只具惩罚性亦未违反民法的公平正义。
An Attributional Analysis of Punitive Justice and Responsibility Judgment 惩罚公平判断及其责任归因研究
Subsequently the contract law, food safety law and tort law all have the Punitive Damages figure. The Punitive Damages have played an important role in the protection of legal rights of consumers and achievement of substantive justice. 随后在合同法、食品安全法以及侵权责任法中都有了惩罚性赔偿制度的身影,在保护消费者合法权益,实现消费领域实质正义等方面发挥着重要作用。
On the contrary, the introducing of the punitive compensation system can play in the maximum extent the intrinsic value of justice and efficiency in tort law. 相反,惩罚性赔偿制度的引入恰恰能够在最大程度上发挥侵权法正义和效率的内在价值。
As laws have features of standard, punitive and mandatory, so legal justice has obvious feature of norm. 由于法律本身具有标准型、强制性、惩罚性等规范性事物的特征,所以合法的正义带有明显的规范性。
Third, the punitive damages achieves real justice. 最后,惩罚性赔偿实现实质正义。
Introducing punitive compensation into the environment infringement system is a useful supplement to the current civil relief system, which is beneficial to reflect social fairness and justice and the substantial fairness. 在环境侵权中引入惩罚性赔偿制度是对现行民事救济制度的一种有益补充,有利于体现社会公平正义和实质公平。
The main theoretical ideas about the punishment and the legitimacy of the punitive damages include prevention, justice, retribution, deterrence and punishment. 有关惩罚及惩罚性赔偿正当性的理论的观点主要有预防、正义、报应、威慑和惩罚。
Faced with the practical problem that Criminal justice model led by punitive justice generated the rapid growth of crime in the latter part, victim-offender-reconciliation that uses the restorative justice as a guiding theory reflects the new perspective and depth advantage in treating and preventing the crime. 面对惩罚性司法主导下的刑事司法模式在后期所产生的犯罪高速增长的现实问题,以恢复性司法为理论指导的刑事和解体现出了对于治理和预防犯罪的新的视角和深度优势。